Dear Donna:
My husband and I are just starting to search for a senior living community in Michigan. We’ve lived in the Saginaw area our entire married life but are willing to relocate to a different part of the state.
As we are getting started, we are trying to learn more about the different types of care and housing. What is the difference between an independent living community and an assisted living community?
We are both active now, but my husband has early-stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Because of that, we know we have to plan for our current needs and the changes we know are coming. Any insight you can share will be helpful.
Sincerely,
Dennis and Diane in mid-Michigan
Understanding the Differences in Senior Living Communities
Dear Dennis and Diane:
As we age, our lifestyle and needs change. What was important in younger days might not be so anymore. It leads many people to consider moving into a community that supports their goals for the present and the future. Two common options are independent living and assisted living communities.
While both offer housing, services, and amenities tailored to older adults, they differ significantly in terms of the amount and type of care and support provided. Understanding these differences is crucial for families and individuals seeking the best fit for themselves or aging loved ones.
Independent Living Communities
Independent living communities, often referred to as retirement communities or senior apartments, are designed for older adults who are generally able to live on their own without the need for significant assistance. These communities offer a maintenance-free living environment. Residents have the independence they desire while still benefiting from a supportive setting.
This type of senior housing is ideal for people who are relatively healthy, active, and capable of performing daily tasks, such as cooking, cleaning, and managing personal care. Residents of these communities typically live in private apartments or villas with the opportunity to socialize and engage in various activities with fellow residents.
Amenities like housekeeping, transportation services, fitness centers, and dining are usually available. But independent living doesn’t offer medical care or assistance with the activities of daily living, such as bathing, dressing, or toileting.
Residents are usually responsible for their own personal healthcare but may bring in outside help as needed. Some communities might offer assistance with medication by providing reminders at dosage time.
The primary goal of independent living is to provide a sense of community, freedom, and security while allowing residents to retain their autonomy. Social engagement is encouraged through organized events, outings, and recreational activities.
Assisted Living Communities
Assisted living communities, on the other hand, cater to seniors who require some assistance with daily activities or may have physical or cognitive challenges that make it difficult to live independently. They can’t provide intensive medical care or 24-hour medical supervision. Assisted living is suitable for seniors who may need help with tasks such as bathing, dressing, eating, or managing medications.
In an assisted living community, residents typically live in private suites with staff on hand to assist with personal care and other activities. Meals are provided, and many assisted living communities offer housekeeping, transportation, and recreational activities similar to those found in independent living communities.
While medical services are not as intensive as in a nursing home, assisted living communities have healthcare staff available to assist with managing medication, monitoring health conditions, and managing some types of clinical needs. Some communities may also offer specialized care for different types of dementia with trained staff available to assist with memory care.
Key Differences
The bottom line is that the main difference between independent living and assisted living lies in the level of care provided. Choosing between independent living and assisted living largely depends on an individual’s physical health and personal preferences. The best way to learn more is to schedule a visit and tour of both types of communities. I encourage you to call a Heritage location near you to set up a time!
Kind regards,
Donna